3 Days in Prague Itinerary
Gothic Spires, Beer Halls & Bohemian Charm: Your Complete Prague Guide
Prague is a fairy-tale city that seems to have escaped the 20th century unscathed. Gothic spires pierce the skyline, baroque domes gleam in the sunlight, and medieval squares bustle with life as they have for centuries. The Vltava River curves through this UNESCO World Heritage city, spanned by the iconic Charles Bridge. Add world-class beer at extraordinary prices, hearty cuisine, and some of Europe's finest classical music, and you have a city that exceeds every expectation. Our 3-day itinerary reveals the best of Prague, from famous landmarks to local secrets.
Before You Go: Essential Planning Tips
Prague's Vaclav Havel Airport is connected to the centre by Airport Express bus (£3, 35 minutes to main station) or taxi/Uber (£20-25, 30 minutes). Prague has a continental climate: cold winters with possible snow, warm summers, and beautiful springs and autumns. Peak season (June-August) brings crowds and higher prices; Christmas markets make December magical; shoulder seasons offer the best balance.
Money-Saving Tip
Prague uses Czech Koruna (CZK), not Euros. Exchange rates are around 28-29 CZK to £1. Avoid airport and tourist area exchanges - use ATMs or Revolut/Wise cards for better rates. Never accept 'dynamic currency conversion' in shops. Prague is remarkably affordable: expect £3-5 for a half-litre of excellent beer, £8-15 for main courses, and £10-15 for museum entry.
Day 1: Old Town, Astronomical Clock & Jewish Quarter
Your first day explores Prague's historic heart: the Old Town (Stare Mesto) with its famous square and astronomical clock, the poignant Jewish Quarter (Josefov), and the beautiful Republic Square area. This is the Prague of legends and literary history.
Day 1: Old Town, Astronomical Clock & Jewish Quarter
Old Town Square
Begin at the heart of Prague, the stunning Old Town Square. The colourful baroque buildings, twin-spired Tyn Church, and Gothic Old Town Hall create one of Europe's most photogenic squares. Arrive before tour groups to appreciate the atmosphere. The Jan Hus memorial commemorates the reformer burned for heresy.
Astronomical Clock
The medieval Astronomical Clock on the Old Town Hall puts on a show every hour as the twelve apostles parade past the windows. Installed in 1410, it's the oldest working astronomical clock in the world. The show is brief but iconic. Climb the tower for panoramic views.
Jewish Quarter (Josefov)
Walk to the Jewish Quarter, one of the best-preserved in Europe. The Old Jewish Cemetery is extraordinarily moving, with 12,000 tombstones crowded into a tiny space representing 100,000 burials. The synagogues house exhibitions on Jewish history and the Holocaust. A combined ticket covers all sites.
Lunch near Old Town
Escape the tourist-trap restaurants on the square. Lokal (near Dlouha street) serves authentic Czech food at local prices - try svickova (beef in cream sauce) or goulash. U Medvidku is a historic beer hall with excellent tank beer. Reservations recommended.
Municipal House & Powder Tower
Walk to Republic Square to admire the Municipal House, an Art Nouveau masterpiece where Czechoslovak independence was declared in 1918. The cafe inside is worth visiting for the interiors alone. Next door, the Gothic Powder Tower once stored gunpowder and now offers views from the top.
Wander to Charles Bridge
Stroll through the Old Town's winding streets toward Charles Bridge. Stop at Havelska Market for souvenirs (bargain hard). The Clementinum, a vast former Jesuit college, has a stunning baroque library (book tours in advance). Reach the bridge for late afternoon light.
Charles Bridge at Sunset
Cross the iconic Charles Bridge, lined with 30 baroque statues of saints. The views of the castle and Mala Strana are spectacular. Touch the brass relief of St John of Nepomuk for good luck. Return at dawn for the bridge nearly to yourself.
Dinner in Old Town
Return to Old Town for dinner. Avoid restaurants directly on the square. V Zatisi offers refined Czech cuisine. For beer and atmosphere, U Zlateho Tygra (The Golden Tiger) was Vaclav Havel's favourite - it's cramped, authentic, and you'll share tables with locals.
Warning
Prague's tourist areas have aggressive restaurant touts and tourist-trap restaurants with overpriced menus. Never sit at a restaurant where a tout approaches you. Check prices before ordering, especially for items listed per 100g. Avoid exchange offices with '0% commission' signs - they make money on terrible rates.
Day 2: Prague Castle, Mala Strana & Lesser Town
Today you'll explore the castle district and charming Lesser Town (Mala Strana) below it. The largest ancient castle complex in the world awaits, along with stunning views, beautiful gardens, and some of Prague's finest baroque architecture.
Day 2: Prague Castle, Mala Strana & Lesser Town
Tram to Prague Castle
Take tram 22 from the centre up to Prague Castle - the ride offers great views. Alternatively, climb the Old Castle Steps from Mala Strana for a more atmospheric approach. Arriving early beats the tour groups.
Prague Castle Complex
Enter the vast castle complex, which has been the seat of power for over 1,000 years. St Vitus Cathedral is the centrepiece - its Gothic grandeur is overwhelming. The Old Royal Palace has the spectacular Vladislav Hall. The Romanesque Basilica of St George is beautifully simple. Golden Lane's tiny cottages once housed castle craftsmen.
Castle Gardens & Strahov Monastery
Explore the castle gardens with their stunning views over Prague. Walk to nearby Strahov Monastery for its magnificent baroque libraries (one of Europe's most beautiful rooms). The monastery brewery serves excellent beer with views.
Lunch in Mala Strana
Descend to Mala Strana (Lesser Town) for lunch. Cafe Lounge has lovely courtyard seating. U Schnellu serves excellent Czech food in a historic setting. The area around Malostranske namesti has many options.
Mala Strana Exploration
Wander the baroque streets of Mala Strana. Visit St Nicholas Church, one of Europe's finest baroque churches. Explore the Wallenstein Garden with its peacocks and grotto. The John Lennon Wall attracts pilgrims to its colourful graffiti.
Petrin Hill
Take the funicular (or walk) up Petrin Hill, Prague's largest green space. The Petrin Tower, a mini Eiffel Tower, offers panoramic views. The Mirror Maze is classic fun. The rose garden and orchards are beautiful in season.
Beer Hall Dinner
Experience a traditional Czech beer hall for dinner. U Fleku has brewed its own dark beer since 1499 - it's touristy but historic. Pivovarsky dum brews unusual beers including coffee and banana varieties. U Pinkasu was the first pub to serve Pilsner Urquell in Prague.
Tip
Prague's public transport (Metro, trams, buses) uses integrated ticketing. A 24-hour pass (£5) or 72-hour pass (£13) covers everything including the Petrin funicular. Validate tickets in the yellow machines. The Metro runs until midnight; night trams (numbered 91-99) run until 4:30am. Walking is usually faster in the centre.
Day 3: New Town, Vysehrad & Local Prague
Your final day ventures beyond the main tourist area to discover Prague's other treasures: the Art Nouveau splendour of New Town, the ancient fortress of Vysehrad, and the emerging neighbourhoods where locals actually live and work.
Day 3: New Town, Vysehrad & Local Prague
Wenceslas Square & National Museum
Start at Wenceslas Square, actually a long boulevard that has witnessed pivotal moments in Czech history. The equestrian statue of St Wenceslas stands before the newly renovated National Museum. The museum's interior is stunning, with exhibitions on Czech history and culture.
Art Nouveau Prague Walk
Walk through New Town admiring its Art Nouveau architecture. The Grand Hotel Europa (exterior only - undergoing renovation) is magnificent. The Lucerna Palace arcade has a famous hanging horse sculpture. The Dancing House by Frank Gehry is worth a detour.
Lunch in Vinohrady
Head to Vinohrady, Prague's most desirable residential neighbourhood. The area around namesti Miru has excellent restaurants and cafes. Vinohradsky Pivovar is a craft brewery with good food. Las Adelitas serves superb Mexican. Cafe Sladkovsky is classic and beloved.
Vysehrad Fortress
Take the Metro to Vysehrad, an ancient fortress that predates Prague Castle. The park-like grounds contain the Basilica of St Peter and St Paul (worth entering), the Slavin cemetery where Dvorak and Mucha are buried, and dramatic views over the Vltava. Far fewer tourists come here.
Naplavka Riverside
Walk along the Naplavka embankment, where Prague comes to relax. Farmers markets operate on weekends. Houseboats serve drinks and food. This is where young Prague spends summer evenings, watching the river flow beneath the castle.
Letna Park & Beer Garden
Cross to the left bank and climb to Letna Park for sunset views from the Metronome (formerly a giant Stalin statue). The famous Letna Beer Garden serves cheap tank beer with possibly Prague's best view. It's where locals gather on summer evenings.
Farewell Dinner & Nightcap
End your Prague adventure at a memorable restaurant. La Degustation serves a Bohemian tasting menu (book weeks ahead). Sansho offers Asian-influenced dishes in a hip setting. For a final beer, Craft House has Prague's best craft beer selection, or return to a traditional hall for pilsner perfection.
Family Tip
Prague is very family-friendly despite not being an obvious family destination. Children eat free or cheaply at most restaurants. Beer gardens often have playgrounds. The fairytale architecture genuinely enchants children. The Prague Zoo (not in this itinerary) is one of Europe's best. Puppetry is a Czech tradition - look for performances.
Where to Stay in Prague
Old Town is central but noisy and touristy. Mala Strana offers charm and quieter nights. New Town has good access and business hotels. Vinohrady is the local favourite - residential, well-connected, great restaurants. Budget for £60-120 per night for a good hotel, or £80-150 for family apartments. Prague has excellent Airbnb options. Book central locations - the city is walkable.
Getting Around Prague
Prague is wonderfully walkable - most attractions are within 30 minutes of each other on foot. The Metro has three lines (A/green, B/yellow, C/red) covering the city efficiently. Trams are charming and useful - the 22 is particularly scenic. Taxis are affordable if using reputable companies (AAA, Tick Tack) or apps (Bolt, Uber). Never take a taxi from outside tourist attractions without agreeing the fare first.
Download our complete Prague packing checklist with layers for variable weather, comfortable walking shoes for cobblestones, and family travel essentials.
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