3 Days in Amsterdam Itinerary
Canals, Culture & Dutch Charm: Your Complete Amsterdam Guide
Amsterdam is a city of contrasts: historic canal houses lean against contemporary architecture, world-class museums neighbour cosy brown cafes, and bicycles rule streets where cars fear to tread. This compact capital offers an extraordinary concentration of culture, from Van Gogh's swirling masterpieces to Anne Frank's hiding place. Our 3-day itinerary guides you through the essential Amsterdam experience, with time for wandering, wondering, and perhaps a stroopwafel or two.
Before You Go: Essential Planning Tips
Amsterdam Schiphol airport is one of Europe's best, with direct trains to Centraal Station every 10 minutes (£5, 15 minutes). The city is wonderfully walkable and bikeable. Spring (April-May) brings tulips and milder weather; summer is busy but pleasant; autumn is quiet and golden; winter is cold but magical with light festivals. Book Anne Frank House and Van Gogh Museum tickets 4-6 weeks in advance - they genuinely sell out.
Money-Saving Tip
The I amsterdam City Card (from £55/24 hours) includes most museums and unlimited public transport. It's excellent value if you visit 3+ museums daily. Alternatively, the cheaper Museumkaart (£55/year, requires Dutch address after first purchase) works if you'll visit 5+ museums. Individual museum tickets range from £15-22. Canal cruises start around £12.
Day 1: Golden Age Amsterdam - Anne Frank, Canals & Jordaan
Your first day explores Amsterdam's historic heart along its UNESCO-listed canal ring. From the poignant Anne Frank House to the charming Jordaan neighbourhood, you'll discover the stories woven into this remarkable city.
Day 1: Golden Age Amsterdam - Anne Frank, Canals & Jordaan
Anne Frank House
Book the earliest available slot for this deeply moving museum. Walk through the secret annex where Anne Frank and seven others hid for over two years during Nazi occupation. The house preserves the hiding place exactly as it was, including Anne's magazine clippings on the walls. Allow time for reflection afterward.
Jordaan Neighbourhood Walk
Step into the Jordaan, once a working-class area, now Amsterdam's most desirable neighbourhood. Wander narrow streets lined with independent boutiques, art galleries, and specialty food shops. The Noordermarkt hosts excellent markets on Saturday (farmers) and Monday (antiques).
Lunch in Jordaan
The Jordaan has exceptional cafes and restaurants. Winkel 43 serves the city's most famous apple pie. Cafe 't Smalle is a historic brown cafe with waterside terrace. For heartier fare, try Dutch pancakes at Pancake Bakery in a converted warehouse.
Canal Cruise
See Amsterdam from its best angle - the water. Numerous operators depart from near Centraal Station and along the major canals. Choose a covered boat in winter or an open boat in summer. Commentary explains the history of the magnificent canal houses and their distinctive gables.
Nine Streets Shopping
The Negen Straatjes (Nine Streets) connects the main canals with a grid of charming shopping streets. Find vintage clothing, Dutch design, quirky gifts, and artisan foods. Each street has its own character, from bohemian to sophisticated.
Begijnhof & Dam Square
Enter the Begijnhof, a hidden courtyard of medieval almshouses through an unassuming door off the Spui. This peaceful enclave dates from the 14th century. Then walk to Dam Square with its Royal Palace (interior visits possible) and National Monument.
Dinner in De Wallen or Nieuwmarkt
The areas around Nieuwmarkt and the quieter streets of De Wallen have excellent restaurants. Try traditional Dutch at Cafe de Klos (famous ribs) or Indonesian rijsttafel at Kantjil & de Tijger. Booking is recommended, especially on weekends.
Warning
Bicycles have right of way almost everywhere in Amsterdam. Walk on the pavement (not the red bike paths), look both ways constantly, and never step backward without looking. Cyclists travel fast and silently. The Red Light District is safe but obviously unsuitable for families - it's easy to avoid with simple route planning.
Day 2: World-Class Museums - Van Gogh, Rijksmuseum & Vondelpark
The Museumplein is home to three of Europe's finest museums. Today you'll discover Van Gogh's extraordinary journey and the treasures of the Dutch Golden Age, with time to relax in Amsterdam's beloved park.
Day 2: World-Class Museums - Van Gogh, Rijksmuseum & Vondelpark
Van Gogh Museum
Book the first slot to experience the world's largest Van Gogh collection before the crowds. The museum traces his development from dark Dutch beginnings through Parisian colour explosion to the intense brilliance of his final years. Sunflowers, Almond Blossom, and Bedroom in Arles are all here.
Museumplein & Lunch
The square between the museums is a popular gathering spot. The I amsterdam letters (sometimes present) make a photo opportunity. Grab lunch at the museum cafes or walk to Brasserie Nel near the Concertgebouw for excellent local food.
Rijksmuseum
The national museum of the Netherlands houses Rembrandt's Night Watch, Vermeer's Milkmaid, and thousands more masterpieces. The building itself is spectacular - cycle through the passage beneath or admire the gardens. Don't try to see everything; focus on the Gallery of Honour on the second floor.
Vondelpark
Stroll into Amsterdam's central park for some greenery after museum-heavy morning. This English-style landscape garden has ponds, sculptures, and open-air theatre in summer. Rent a bicycle from one of many nearby shops to experience Amsterdam like a local.
De Pijp Neighbourhood
Head south to De Pijp, a vibrant multicultural neighbourhood. The Albert Cuypmarkt (closes at 5pm on weekdays) is the city's biggest street market. Even after closing, the surrounding streets buzz with bars, restaurants, and cafes popular with young Amsterdammers.
Dinner in De Pijp
De Pijp has exceptional food at reasonable prices. Bakers & Roasters serves brunch all day. Spang Makandra does superb Surinamese-Javanese food. For something special, try The Seafood Bar for the freshest fish in town.
Tip
Amsterdam's public transport uses the OV-chipkaart system - buy an anonymous card (£7.50) and load credit, or use contactless payment on trams and metros. Trams run until midnight; night buses afterward. The metro is useful for reaching outer areas but the centre is best explored on foot or by tram.
Day 3: Beyond the Centre - NDSM, Zaanse Schans or Haarlem
Your final day ventures beyond the canal ring to see different sides of Amsterdam. Choose between cutting-edge art in a former shipyard, traditional windmills and clogs, or the charming city of Haarlem. Each offers a memorable conclusion to your Amsterdam adventure.
Day 3: Beyond the Centre - NDSM, Zaanse Schans or Haarlem
Option A: Zaanse Schans Windmills
Take a 20-minute train to Zaandijk and walk to Zaanse Schans, a living museum of Dutch windmills and traditional crafts. Several working windmills are open to explore, plus you can watch clog-making, cheese-making, and more. It's touristy but genuinely charming.
Option B: NDSM Wharf
Take the free ferry from behind Centraal Station to NDSM, Amsterdam's creative hub in a former shipyard. Massive industrial buildings house artists' studios, startups, and the excellent Straat street art museum. The raw, post-industrial atmosphere is unlike anywhere else in the city.
Option C: Haarlem Day Trip
Catch the 15-minute train to Haarlem, a perfectly preserved Golden Age city with a fraction of Amsterdam's crowds. The Grote Markt is one of the Netherlands' finest squares. Visit the Frans Hals Museum for more Dutch Masters, and the Teylers Museum (oldest in the country) for an eclectic collection.
Lunch Back in Amsterdam
Return to Amsterdam for lunch at a neighbourhood you haven't explored. The Haarlemmerdijk is an excellent local shopping street with Cafe de Tuin for terrace dining. Alternatively, try the Eastern Docklands for contemporary waterfront vibes.
NEMO Science Museum
Amsterdam's science museum is housed in a striking green building designed by Renzo Piano. Five floors of hands-on exhibits cover everything from physics to psychology. The rooftop terrace has some of the best city views - and it's free to access even without museum entry.
Eastern Docklands Walk
Explore the contemporary architecture of the Eastern Docklands, once a shipping area, now a showcase of Dutch design. Walk along the waterfront past residential developments, houseboats, and the stunning public library (free entry, great rooftop cafe). End at Mediamatic for waterfront drinks.
Farewell Dinner
End your Amsterdam adventure in style. Moeders ('Mothers') serves traditional Dutch food under photos of everyone's mums. For waterfront romance, try Hangar on the NDSM pier. De Kas (in a greenhouse) is the city's most unique setting.
Family Tip
Amsterdam is wonderfully family-friendly despite its adult reputation. Children cycle to school, play in parks, and eat at restaurants with their parents. Most museums have excellent children's programmes. The ferries behind Centraal Station are free and exciting - take one even if you have no destination in mind.
Where to Stay in Amsterdam
The canal ring offers atmosphere but can be expensive and cramped for families. Jordaan has charm with more space. De Pijp and Oud-Zuid are excellent residential options near museums. The Eastern Docklands offers modern apartments with water views. Budget for £120-200 per night for decent hotels; apartments from £150-300. Stay near a tram line for easy access to all areas.
Getting Around Amsterdam
Amsterdam is Europe's best city for cycling. Rent bikes from many shops (from £10/day) but only if you're a confident urban cyclist - traffic is intense and bike lanes have their own rules. Trams cover the centre comprehensively. Ferries across the IJ are free and frequent. Walking is the best way to absorb the canal-side atmosphere. Taxis and Ubers are available but expensive and often slower than cycling.
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